The Political Rise of Ultra-Orthodox Jews Shakes Israel’s Sense of Identity

Fast-growing group of religious conservatives allies with Netanyahu to take on Supreme Court, spawning mass protest movement; mandatory military service emerges as a key issue

Bnei Brak has a large concentration of ultra-Orthodox Jews, known as Haredim.

BNEI BRAK, Israel—Since Israel’s founding, mandatory military service for Jewish Israelis has been widely embraced as a unifying force in a divided society.

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